Urban and suburban areas are important habitats for migratory birds, but birds can also quickly become a plague or an economic problem if they nest on buildings, houses and other structures. Your activities can lead to disturbing noises and potential structural damage and your feces can lead to aesthetic and health problems. The most effective way to prevent pulling and breeding birds from becoming nuisance or causing building damage is to be excluded. If you are a specialist in structural pest control and offer exclusion services, it is important that you know and adhere to the laws for the protection of endangered birds and migratory birds.
Some birds, the nesting To Diagments can be protected by the Moving Bird Treaty Act and the Law on Endangered species. These laws prohibit catching, possessing or killing listed species and their parts (eggs, nests, feathers, etc.) without permission. In general, there must be a valid reason that justifies a justification allow And the approval process can be time -consuming. To check whether you need a permit, visit the US Fish and Wildlife Services website.
Before exclusion measures are taken, it is important to correctly identify the bird species and to understand your biology and your train/nine time. The nests of protected birds must be removed after their departure. As soon as the birds have migrated and have left their nests, it is certain to remove them and take measures to prevent future unwanted nesting places.
If it is safe and appropriate to remove the nest, wear personal protective equipment such as gloves, a dust mask and an overall or similar clothing to protect yourself from contamination by fleas, mites, bacteria or other parasites that could be connected to the nest.
Exclusion refers to any control method that refuses to access the physical access to the nesting site area and represents a relatively permanent, long -term solution to the problem. In California, no approval is required for this method if you are carried out before the birds arrived, during the nest building, if there are no eggs or boys in the nest, or after the birds have broken out into the winter.
Consider the installation of birds, fittings, metal or plastic projectors or fiber optic plates to prevent birds from gaining access, under roofing, wood cladding or other wooden surfaces. Light 3/4-inch plastics can be tensioned from the eaves to a lower point of the building. Alternatively, the network can be stretched over any flat surface that could be damaged, whereby a distance of at least seven centimeters remains between the network and the damaged surface so that the birds cannot cause any further damage through the network. It may be necessary to provide the entire building side with a network; otherwise bIrds can Move directly beyond the network area and continue your activities.
When using a plastic network, this should be attached so that it can be pulled tight. This prevents fluttering in the wind that looks unsightly and leads to complications or breaks at the fastening points. The network should not have loose pockets or wrinkles in which birds could get caught and caught.
While bird protection networks and other materials are available in shops and online, the large -scale networks of networks can be a larger task for some residents than they want to take on themselves, especially if it is a two -story building. In this case, it is advisable to call a bird defense specialist.
Models of falcons, owls and snakes are sold in many garden centers, but these devices are ineffective. Plastic vertebrae or windmills attached to the eaves as well as aluminum foil or colorful plastic strips hung from above are offset by movement and reflection and were used with changeable success. Various other gadgets or frightened devices are marketed for birds, some with limited success. Once established, birds such as woodpeckers are stubborn and are not so easy to drive away from their territory or selected pickplace.
Resources for more information
Websites often change at the state and federal level. The websites mentioned in this article were called up at the time of publication.
-Complete Wind protection-Rojas,
Area urban IPM consultant and deputy director,
UC Statewide IPM and UCCE Capitol Corridor
[Featured in the Spring 2025 issue of the Green Bulletin]